Date : 1804-January-01
Country : Haiti
Haiti is a country in the Caribbean Sea, and it is the third-largest country in the Caribbean area. The capital of Haiti is Port-au-Prince, and its’ estimated population is 11.4 million as per the World Bank record of 2020. Haiti declared its independence from France in 1804.
The Haitian Declaration of Independence was proclaimed by Jean-Jacques Dessalines on January 01, 1804, in the port city of Gonaïves, ending of 13-year-long Haitian Revolution. According to this declaration of independence, Haiti became the first independent nation in Latin America. Independence was the central issue for the Haitian revolution, and it mainly focused on obtaining freedom from their enslavement under France. This revolt started on August 22, 1791. The ex-slave Toussaint Louverture emerged as the most charismatic hero in the revolution. Due to the Haitian declaration of independence, Haitian Revolution was the only successful slave revolution in history.
Category : Politics
1945 International Monetary Fund was formally established by 29 member countries
1901 Guglielmo Marconi sent and received the first wireless message across the Atlantic Ocean
2003 The Spirit Rover was launched by NASA to start the Mars Exploration Rover mission
1903 Innovation of the aeroplane
1963 President John F. Kennedy signed the United States Equal Pay Act into law
1921 The Communist Party of China (CPC) was formed, and Chen Duxiu was elected its leader
1994 Nelson Mandela sworn in as the first black president of South Africa
1807 Innovation of the steamboat
1926 John Logie Baird gave the first public demonstration of a live television system
1965 United States President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act into law
1964 United States President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act into law
1895 German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered X-Rays
1836 Spain recognized the independence of Mexico by signing the Santa María–Calatrava Treaty